When homeowners raise a wrench to
install or repair sinks, tubs and toilets,
they risk more than leaks. They risk their sanity, finances and general mechanical
disaster. Here are 6 essential principles to avoid plumbing disaster.
1.
Flow out, not back.
Back
flow occurs in municipal water systems (or within a house) when there's a
sudden and severe drop in water pressure that causes water to flow back through
pipes opposite the direction that it normally flows. This can happen if there's
a massive leak within your house. If your house's water is supplied by a
municipal water system and you do a lot of work outside with a garden hose, use
a vacuum-breaker fitting threaded onto the end of the hose bib (the valve
mounted on the outside of the house).
2.
Use the right connector.
Don't forget, gas lines count as plumbing too. Connecting a
new gas range or dryer to an existing gas line seems simple, but the job can
quickly go awry when you try to hook up a flexible gas connector to the line
and find that the connector doesn't fit or you can't make the connection
gas-tight, no matter how tight you make the connection. This is a thread
compatibility problem usually brought about by a mismatch between the iron pipe
supplying gas and the fitting on the end of the flexible connector you intend
to use to bring the fuel to the appliance. The simplest solution is to buy a
universal connection kit for a dryer or for a gas range.
3.
Know where your pipes are.
Pounding nails and driving screws is all well and good,
until you puncture a copper or plastic supply or drain. Instead, buy a stud
sensor that also detects pipes and wirings.
4.
Know the code.
Plumbing is a tricky business, with rules that dictate how
far you can place a fixture from the home's drain-waste-vent line based on the
pipe diameter and other arcane matters. The only way you can handle a big job
yourself is to know the code and what it calls for in pipe sizing, fixture
spacing and related matters.
5.
Leak test. Always.
It should be obvious: Make a thorough leak inspection before
closing up and moving on. When you've installed a new valve component (or the
valve itself), aggressively open and close the valve as well as running both
hot and cold water through it. Do the same when checking drains. Run water down
a drain and fill up a sink or tub and then drain it to check for leaks.
6.
Be kind. To your septic system, that is.
We get asked this question all the
time: “Should I use an additive to improve the performance of my septic system
and reduce the need to pump the septic tank?" An additive can be almost
anything from sugar or enzymes to a dead chicken. Don't bother with additives,
especially the chicken. A properly designed, built and maintained septic system
will last for decades, and trying to reduce pumping intervals will more likely
lead to a clogged leaching field as solids, not clear effluent, flows out of
the septic tank and out into the leaching field. A septic-tank-pumping company
can advise you on how often the tank needs to be pumped. It will depend on the
tank's size and how many people live in the home.
Call today for all of your plumbing needs 888-929-4376 or visit us at rooterhero.com.
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